[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/co-predstavuju-tovar-a-sluzby-v-ekonomike\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/co-predstavuju-tovar-a-sluzby-v-ekonomike\/","headline":"\u010co predstavuj\u00fa tovar a slu\u017eby v ekonomike?","name":"\u010co predstavuj\u00fa tovar a slu\u017eby v ekonomike?","description":"Ur\u010dite ste u\u017e viackr\u00e1t po\u010duli spojenie \u201etovary a slu\u017eby\u201c. Je to ve\u013emi \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvane v ekon\u00f3mi\u00ed a ekonomike. \u0160tudenti tomu samozrejme rozumej\u00fa, no pre ostatn\u00fdch to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 trochu met\u00face.…","datePublished":"2019-11-10","dateModified":"2019-11-10","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/188853cc08cfc4af3f5ef42e51d7aa754653be0300e41daf30a10471d44d4592?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/188853cc08cfc4af3f5ef42e51d7aa754653be0300e41daf30a10471d44d4592?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"decus.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299871_w16589_t1556301772.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299871_w16589_t1556301772.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/co-predstavuju-tovar-a-sluzby-v-ekonomike\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":400,"articleBody":"Ur\u010dite ste u\u017e viackr\u00e1t po\u010duli spojenie \u201etovary a slu\u017eby\u201c. Je to ve\u013emi \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvane v ekon\u00f3mi\u00ed a ekonomike. \u0160tudenti tomu samozrejme rozumej\u00fa, no pre ostatn\u00fdch to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 trochu met\u00face. \u010co to s\u00fa slu\u017eby? Ka\u017ed\u00fd si pod t\u00fdm predstav\u00ed nie\u010do in\u00e9. V ekonomike s\u00fa slu\u017eby nehmotn\u00fdm statkom. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 to \u201echyti\u0165\u201c ako tovar. Nech si zoberieme \u010doko\u013evek napr\u00edklad oby\u010dajn\u00e9 pero je tovarom. M\u00f4\u017eeme sa ho dotkn\u00fa\u0165, chyti\u0165 ho do ruky. Slu\u017ebu v\u0161ak zobra\u0165 do ruky nevieme. Slu\u017eba je teda \u010dinnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 je ale predmetom k\u00fapy. Tak ako si k\u00fapime chlieb v obchode, tak si kupujeme aj slu\u017eby. Nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 tieto pojmy spoji\u0165. Oboje si kupujeme, no s\u00fa oddelen\u00e9 ist\u00fdmi charakteristikami. \u010co je teda tou slu\u017ebou? No napr\u00edklad ak idete ku kadern\u00ed\u010dke alebo kadern\u00edkovi. Zaplat\u00edte mu za jeho pr\u00e1cu, ktor\u00e1 je ch\u00e1pan\u00e1 ako slu\u017eba za ktor\u00fa si za\u00fa\u010dtuje peniaze. S\u00fa ur\u010dite d\u00f4le\u017eitou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou ekonomiky. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s niekedy potrebuje nie\u010do napr\u00edklad opravi\u0165. Aj tak\u00fd oprav\u00e1r produkuje slu\u017eby. Aj v banke s\u00fa n\u00e1m poskytovan\u00e9 slu\u017eby, za ktor\u00e9 si plat\u00edme ako napr\u00edklad vedenie bankov\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu. Je mno\u017estvo slu\u017eieb, ktor\u00e9 existuj\u00fa v na\u0161ej ekonomike. Tu sa ale vyskytuje ot\u00e1zka, \u010di je hodnotnej\u0161ie k\u00fapi\u0165 si nie\u010do hmotn\u00e9 ako tovar alebo slu\u017ebu? Je invest\u00edcia rovnak\u00e1 aj ke\u010f ni\u010d hmatate\u013en\u00e9 nez\u00edskame? Na t\u00fato ot\u00e1zku si u\u017e mus\u00ed odpoveda\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s s\u00e1m. Je \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 porovn\u00e1va\u0165 hodnotu tovarov a slu\u017eieb. Tak ako sa vyrob\u00ed tovar, tak mus\u00ed \u010dlovek vynalo\u017ei\u0165 \u00fasilie na zabezpe\u010denie slu\u017eby. Niekedy sa to zd\u00e1 jednoduch\u00e9, no v\u00f4bec to nemus\u00ed by\u0165 tak. Ekonomiku tvor\u00ed mno\u017estvo subjektov a r\u00f4znych in\u00fdch faktorov. Pozn\u00e1me taktie\u017e polotovary, nedokon\u010den\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky alebo v\u00fdrobky. Nedokon\u010den\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky s\u00fa ur\u010den\u00e9 na \u010fal\u0161ie spracovanie. M\u00f4\u017eu sa v\u0161ak aj \u010falej pred\u00e1va\u0165. Napr\u00edklad jeden v\u00fdrobca vyrob\u00ed polotovar, \u010fal\u0161\u00ed ho odk\u00fapi a dokon\u010d\u00ed z neho hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobok. Z v\u00fdrobku sa potom po zaveden\u00ed na trh st\u00e1va tovar.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u010co predstavuj\u00fa tovar a slu\u017eby v ekonomike?","item":"https:\/\/www.decus.sk\/co-predstavuju-tovar-a-sluzby-v-ekonomike\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]